Search results for "Superabsorbent polymer"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Characterization of a Superabsorbent Polymer.

2007

We studied an amorphous polymer superabsorbent, able to absorb until 1000 times its weight of water. It is consisted of macromolecular chains, dependent between them by chemical bonds. The swelling of the product in the presence of water gives rise to a polyelectrolytic gel. The chemical analysis of polymer by energy dispersive spectrometry and photoelectrons spectroscopy with a microsounder X showed that the product is homogeneous. It contains carbon, oxygen, and sodium. The measurements of specific surface of the product show that the polymer is nonporous and present a weak surface of about 2.1 m2/g. The thermal study of polymer showed that, under the effect of the temperature and with at…

Materials sciencePolymers and Plasticschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]Polymer chemistryMaterials ChemistrymedicinePorosityComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSchemistry.chemical_classificationAtmospheric pressureGeneral ChemistryPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsAmorphous solid[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]chemistrySuperabsorbent polymerChemical engineering[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]Swellingmedicine.symptom0210 nano-technologyPorous mediumCarbon
researchProduct

Absorption and desorption of liquid water by a superabsorbent polymer: Effect of polymer in the drying of the soil and the quality of certain plants

2001

In this work, we were interested in the study of the kinetic behavior of the reaction of drying soil representing the Marrakesh region (south of Morocco) in the presence of an superabsorbent polymer. The presence of a polymer in the soil diminished the kinetic drying of the soil, which will have as an application a reduction in water loss in the process of irrigation. The presence of a polymer in the soil enables a complete modification of the kinetic regimes controlling the soil-drying kinetic. We also realized the first study of the behavior of certain selected plants in the melange of a soil and a polymer. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 83: 234–243, 2002

chemistry.chemical_classificationIrrigationAbsorption of waterPolymers and PlasticsGeneral ChemistryPolymerPolyelectrolyteSurfaces Coatings and FilmschemistrySuperabsorbent polymerChemical engineeringDesorptionSoil waterMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryAbsorption (chemistry)Journal of Applied Polymer Science
researchProduct